Cannabis use increases among older adults, we tell you why
Cannabis can interact with several medications that are common in older adults, hence the suggestion to consult a health professional first.
A growing number of older adults are turning to edible cannabis as an alternative treatment, especially following the legalization of cannabis in several US states. This group seeks relief from chronic pain, sleep disorders, anxiety and depression.
Participants in a study in this regard, published in JAMA Network Open, expressed concern about the side effects of conventional medications, such as drowsiness and dependence, prompting them to explore cannabis as a more natural and safer option.
Many older adults have tried other treatment modalities without satisfactory results, which encourages their interest in cannabis as a last alternative to improve their quality of life.
Perceptions about cannabis products
Study participants showed a clear preference for products that combine tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), considering them more effective for managing their symptoms, although they also expressed doubts about the dosage and psychoactive effects.
Despite growing interest, many older adults feel unsure about which products are safest and most effective, reflecting the need for better medical and educational guidance.
The findings suggest that it is essential to provide older adults with evidence-based information to help them make informed and safe decisions about using cannabis to manage their health problems.
Interactions between cannabis and other medications
Cannabis can interact with several medications that are common in older adults, especially because it can increase drowsiness, alter blood pressure and change how the liver processes certain drugs.
Why it matters more in older people. In older adults, these interactions may be more noticeable because there is usually polypharmacy, greater sensitivity to sedation, and greater risk of falls, confusion, and cardiovascular decompensation.
Practical recommendation. If a senior uses cannabis, it is a good idea to review their entire list of medications with a healthcare professional, especially if they take anticoagulants, sedatives, antidepressants, heart medications, or chronic medications.