The increase of the immigration is essential for states united, reveals new study
A new study contradict the policy migratory of the government Trump to reveal that what necessary for United States is receives more immigrants
A new analysis of the population population y the needs of the labor labor of USA sample contradictions between the policy migratory of the administration of donald Trump and the the needs of human and economic development of the country.
The analysis, "The economic economic of ee. UU. Depends on the immigration", published per the project of civil rights of the university of California In Los Ángeles (UCLA), Let clear that the increase of the immigration is essential to sustain the population population and the economic vitality of the country.
Your authors, Raúl Hinojosa-Ojeda and Marcelo Pleitez, present a analysis detailed of the trends of growth population and its possible impact in the projections of the market labor, with special emphasis in the workers immigrants.
The authors hold that the unique viable solution for drive the waning strength labor of the country is via the strategic immigration a great scale.
The research had in account the aging of the population of USA and analyzed which would be new sources of growth population and how satisfy their needs.
The research examines the projections population long term, considering the total fees fertility per ratio in e. u. and the immigration tota l between different groups racial, y estima the growth rate of the immigration necessary to stabilize the American population long term.
The research also examines the needs of the workers in the labor market, details the educational level of the immigrants and highlights their needs of education and training. The Report offers recommendations of policies that animan y prepare a the immigrants that already reside in USA to participate in the work e e incentive and support the new immigration.
"The immigration already no is only a social or political problem, but a economic need. In summary, the American population is aging and reducing, what that weakens the strength labor and threat the economy", affirms the co-author hinojosa-ojeda.
The report analyzes diverse sources of data that show that the population and the labor labor American will face important reductions growth in the next decades.
Projections that show the decrease of the immigration
Is important point that the current immigration began to stagnate, especially after the presidency American of donald j. Trump and the epidemic of covid, a period that was marked by narratives and policies anti -immigration extreme.
According to the projections of the reports, the number of new immigrants that would a US entered 2060 would be 1.2 million, 680,000 less than the 1.8 million estimated in projections previous is. The estimation for 2060 is much minor than the quantity of immigrants that entered to USA to principles of the century XXI, what that put in danger the sustainability of the population total of the country.
The authors stand out that expect both the decrease of the fees fertility as the minor immigration continue, what that will exacerbate both the aging of the population as the growth slower of the labor labor in states United.
To reverse the process of population population and the scarcity hand of work expected, the authors highlight the importance to work in a strategy that promotes the immigration, especially from those regions that currently have high rates of f Ertility, as Africa, to satisfy the needs of population in the long term, as as the immigration from regions with educational achievements that are adjust to the demands of the labor labor of short and median term for the different levels occupationals.
They also recommend that this increase of the immigration should go accompanied of better policies access to the education for the immigrants, especially training in the work, that would help to improve their skills and knowledge in those specific occupations occupations.
In addition, contrary a the general general of that the immigrants with low level educational have little ambition of improve, the data show that the immi grants are willing to improve their level educational, motivated by the fact that increase its human human result in a increase of its power purchasing.
The authors concluded that reverse the trends of aging of the American population via the immigration would contribute to increase the offer labor in occupations that se is generate higher value for the economy.
This could also guarantee higher levels of productivity in ee. UU. Y support the system support social that requires a population that ages. The authors propose a set of recommendations of policies for this end.
The research in English is available in scholarship.
El informe es publicado por el Proyecto de Derechos Civiles de la UCLA/Proyecto Derechos Civiles como parte de “Una agenda de derechos civiles para el próximo cuarto de siglo”, una serie de publicaciones de investigación que conmemoran el primer cuarto de siglo del Proyecto de Derechos Civiles.

